July 2, 2007
Install Window Treatments & Coverings
Table of contents for Energy Efficient Building Envelope
- Install New Windows
- Install Storm Windows
- Install Window Treatments & Coverings
- Install or Increase Attic Insulation
- Install Wall Insulation
- Control Air Leakage
- Install Storm Doors
Solar radiation's heat gain through windows often accounts for 50 percent of air-conditioning load in the summertime. If no existing shading exists in air-conditioned spaces such as offices, community rooms, or lobbies, window shading should be considered.
Types
- Exterior shading
- Architectural elements
- Roof overhangs
- Vertical shading devices
- Awnings
- Shading screens
- Architectural elements
- Interior shades
- Blinds
- Curtains
- Sun screens
- Tinted film
Considerations
- Exterior shading should be engineered for correct summer solar angles to ensure effective shading.
- Tinted film is fragile and should not be installed in areas where objects or people come into contact with windows.
- Sunshades on south- and west-facing windows can be effective at improving comfort and reducing the need for air conditioning.
- Window treatments do not reduce air leakage and infiltration
Performance/Economics
- Venetian blinds reflect 40 to 60 percent of the sun's radiant energy. Low-e windows reduce energy costs by approximately 30 to 50 percent.
- Window tinting can reduce solar energy gain 25 to 55 percent.
- Vertical blinds reflect approximately 23 percent of the sun's radiant energy.
- Roller shades, depending on their composition, reflect 15 to 80 percent of the sun's radiant energy. Overhangs are most effective at midday.
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